The Analysis of Variables Affecting the Human Development Index of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Regency/City 2015-2020

Avida Nurul Dyah Kusuma; Sitti Retno Faridatussalam

doi:10.18326/aicieb.v2i1.158

Avida Nurul Dyah Kusuma Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Sitti Retno Faridatussalam

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/aicieb.v2i1.158

Abstract

This study aims to see what variables affect the Human Development Index (HDI) in the Regency/City of Special Region of Yogyakarta. The analysis method used in this study is panel data regression analysis with model parameter estimation using Fixed Effect Model (FEM) which is used to determine the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable Human Development Index (HDI) in the Regency/City of Special Region of Yogyakarta. The data used is panel data during the period of 2015-2020. The results of this study found that the independent variables have significant effect and no significant effect. Independent variables, namely Regional minimum wage (UMR), poverty (KMS), and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDRB) had a significant effect on the Regency/City Human Development Index in the Special Region of Yogyakarta while the Gini Ratio (GR) did not significantly affect the Human Development Index (HDI) in the Regency/City in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.

References

Emilia Khristina Kiha, Sirilius Seran & Gaudensia Seuk (2021) "The Effect of Inflation, Gross Regional Domestic Product and Regional Minimum Wage on the Human Development Index of East Nusa Tenggara Province". Journal of Business Innovation and Accounting. Vol 2 No.1: 41-56.
Ramadhan & Bagus Dwi Wahyu (2018) "The Effect of Regional Minimum Wage, Gross Regional Domestic Product, and Gini Ratio on Human Development Index (Study on 38 Regencies/Cities in East Java Province).
Lintang Sania, Mohammad Balafif & Nurul Imamah (2021) "The Effect of GRDP, Open Unemployment Rate and UMR on human development index in regencies and cities of East Java Province". Bharanomics. Vol 2 No.1: 33-46.
Muhammad Syariful Anam, Yuni Inawati & Rina Rosia (2021) "Factors Affecting The Human Development Index (HDI) In Central Java Province". REP Journal Vol.5 6 No.1.
Isnawati, Noor (2018) "The Effect of Regional Minimum Wage, Unemployment Rate and Gross Regional Domestic Product on the Human Development Index of Central Java Province in 2011-2015 From a Sharia Economic Perspective" .
Mirza, D. S. (2012). The Effect of The Number of Poverty, Economic Growth, And Capital Expenditure on Human Development Index in Central Java Year 2006-2009. Journal of Economics Development Analysis. EDAJ 1 (1). FEB ITB.
Maisun Nida Islami, Maryam (2019) "The Effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and household consumption on the Human Development Index (HDI) of D. I. Yogyakarta Province"
Goddess, P. A. (2012). Effect of financial independence and growth Economy Against Human Development Index in Prov Bali in 2008-2012, Journal Of Economics. 4 [1] : 32 - 40. EP Unud.
Haryanto, D. (2010). Life expectancy, literacy, average length of school and per capita income on the Human Development Index in West Kalimantan in 2006-2010. Journal Of Economics. Vol.3 No.1.
Hausman, J. A, 1978, "test specifications in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, Vol. 46, No. 6.
(November 1978), p.1251-1271.
Kairupan, Siestri, P., 2013, " Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), inflation and regional spending influence on job opportunities in Sulawesi Northern years 2000-2012", EMBA Journal, vol. 1, no. 4.
Muliza, Zulham, T., & Seftarita, Chenny., 2017 “ " Analysis Of The Effect Of Shopping Education, health spending, poverty level, and GRDP against HDI in Aceh province", Darussalam Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 3, no. 1.
Dewi, Novita. 2017. "The effects of poverty and growth Economy against the Human Development Index in Riau Province". The Fekon Journal Vol. 4, No. 1.
Ul Haq, Mahbub. Human Development Report: The Human Development Concept.United Nations Development Programme. 1995. Human Development Report _____. 1996. Newyork: UNDPUnited Nations Development Programme. 2014. Human Development Report _____. 2014. Newyork: UNDP
Hukom, Alexandra. 2015. "Effect Of Capital Expenditures, Economic Growth And Poverty On Human
Development In Central Kalimantan " Vol.6, No.6
Jember, Adelfina. 2016. Effects Of Economic Growth, Poverty and capital expenditure on the index Human development in districts and cities in Bali Province In 2005-2013. Journal Of Economics Vol.5, No.10.